5 grand challenges for the 21st Century

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What are the directions from this group? Where are we moving? What can we do as a group?

  • need to move beyond PI curiosity-driven researcher.
  • engage in national programs; catch up to technology and pace of social change; re-dress the problems we have caused as part of a larger education system
  • if we rewrite standards in 50 yrs time, what do we expect to see?

From Roy Pea's article on Characterizing Grand Challenges:

  1. Understandable
  2. Challenging
  3. Useful
  4. Testable
  5. Incremental

Contents

[edit] Ubiquity of technology

Make technology ubiquitous in support of subject based learning.

  • Challenge of double innovation: asking teachers to do something new and asking them to use these powerful new tools with almost no resources to do them at once.
    • either enhance great teaching or enhance pitfalls or problems
  • Ubiquity of technology
    • ability to make meaning
    • Structure
    • implementation in schools and effective use
    • transparency
    • focus on activity - tool is not at foreground, activity is
    • Impact
    • awareness of choices made
  • Jere: interactivity and discourse are essential but not just mediated by teacher; access to chunks of information does not have to be restricted to teachers (watching lectures on podcasts). Teacher practice to radically change. Access to expertise.
  • SH: Always an interface when using computers. ‘inter-social-face’ has to be mediated by something or somehow. So what does it mean for it to be transparent?
    • Device becoming less prosthetic
    • Communication rising to the surface
    • Transparency of software: software seen less as software and more as a co-action with user
  • Make technology ubiquitious in support of subject based learning

[edit] Data visualization

(Mentioned by Jim)

  • making sense of large data sets
  • understanding dynamics of complex systems
    • is this something that becomes standardized?—SH
  • How do we develop complex thinking in children? (Could be haptic...)
  • Complexity not complicated-ness
  • Would there be a mathematics implicated
  • For informed citizenship and develop the next community of complexity scientists
  • Location of expertise

[edit] Students as co-participants in building predictive & explanatory models

  • Jere: how do we get students as co-participants in building explanatory and predictive models
    • "we’re not using the energy of kids in education"
    • challenge of co-participation is finding something that is interesting to children and adults
    • language of agency
  • what do you do about teachers—how to get teachers to not be afraid of students going beyond what they can do and encourage that
  • what are the co-active constructs?

[edit] Characterize particular ways of thinking in mathematics as a human activity